COPD and Your Medications

Understanding and correctly using your COPD medications is essential for keeping your symptoms under control and preventing flare-ups.

Know Your Inhalers
It is critical to know the difference between your inhalers:

  • Controller Medications: These are used every day, even if you feel well. Their job is to reduce inflammation and keep your airways open over time.
  • Reliever Medications: These are “rescue” inhalers used for quick relief when you feel sudden shortness of breath or a flare-up starting.

Use Them Correctly
Using an inhaler incorrectly is like taking only half your dose. Ask your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist to watch your technique at every visit. A device called a spacer can make metered-dose inhalers much more effective by ensuring more medicine reaches your lungs.

Important: Never let your prescriptions run out. Keep a list of your medications with you and inform all your doctors about them.